Juvenile Delinquency Essay Example for Free

teenage Delinquency Essay in that location are numerous theories to why a person becomes who they are and how they got there, what makes it difficult to understand is which correct scheme to assume and believe. Listed are a brief analysis of a few theories and two case studies of two fast archaeozoic dayss that will help to open a window to witness what is happening to societys youth and how they contribute to adulthood. Although, some(prenominal)(prenominal) theories are around regarding juvenile delinquency, tapering them down to whizz solution is around impracticable. Knowing that a theory is simply an educated guess, one potful see there is not one private cause for delinquency in society today . However, there are several theories that should be con postred and explored. We should make a to a greater extent in-depth look at figures and determine where crime actu bothy begins. The spare-time activity are two separate crimes and for many, the correct theories surr ounding them. I will explore theories such as the Robert Agnus General Strain Theory which suggest that anger, frustration and adverse emotions are link up to blackball and destructive relationships.I will also explore Sigmund Freuds psychodynamic theory which suggests delinquent behavior is a product of abnormal personality complex body part formed early in life which consciously controls her choices. teenaged Delinquency I will begin with Lakeisha McCoy a 16 year old girl brisk in Malvern Arkansas, a rural area in county seat of Hot Springs with the population of 9,021 (Wikipedia 2000) Lakeisha is from a single upgrade home with her mother and three other your female siblings surviving on the income $ 375 a calendar week and no father figure in the home.Lakeishas mother works 40-50 hours per week at the quiver House and has no daycare for the younger barbarianren . Therefore Lakeisha is unsupervised for better part of (6) hours after take aim due to her mothers schedule. Lakieshas mother has an extensive criminal record possible genial illness, and was a troubled youth. She chooses boyfriends are less than desirable citizens most have little job security measures as well as drug and alcohol tendencies. Lakiesha was recently arrested for shoplifting at the local clam store after stealing two pairs of shoes and three shirts.Next subject is Martin, a 14 year old male who lives in Dallas Texas, a large metropolitan city with the population of 1,299,543 (Wikipedia 2008) Martin is from a two parent household with one younger sister living on the annual income of $100,000. 00 a year. Martins parents are both employed, however, they work opposite shifts to ensure at least one parent is available for supervision at all times. Both parents keep the children at home after cultivate and they are not involved with any after school or extra family functions.Martin was arrested for breaking and immersion into a neighbors home during the day when his mother wa s a doctors day of the month with his younger sister. What would society believe to be the reasoning behind both Lakeisha and Martins crimes? Some would say There just troubled kids or maybe would say Its because neither had supervision. However, research and theorists positioning it in a completely variant way. Lets look at Sigmund Freuds psychodynamic theory which suggests delinquent behavior is a bi product of abnormal personality structure formed early during the beginning stages of life.This theory would then explain her choices in relationships and how she feels about herself . Example mental torment tail assembly lead children into violence and aggression . An neglected child attention from catchs will introduce them to a family structure or gang. This theory indicates that children act on unconscious needs and desires. With id, egos ,and super ego functioning unitedly a child can live a normal in the aspects of personality if one becomes overleap then abnormal personal ity traits can be viewed in a God like complex. (Siegel et al. 2003).foreplay theorists believe that obtaining thrills is a motivation of committing crimes. They believe children commit crimes like shoplifting for the thrill of possibly get away with it . They also believe this directly linked environmental and genetic reasons and this group responds to a different brain stimuli. This skill indicate that some children need more stimuli to feel comfortable which links high degrees of excitement . The theories do not stop with just a chemical thrill seeking side of these children there are a few other facts to consider. (Siegel et al., 2003).Robert Agnus General Strain Theory explores the public opinion that anger, frustration and adverse emotions are directly linked to negative and destructive relationships. Example, Lakeishas mother is one with abusive tendencies, she is ridiculed and called names which affects her behaviors both inside and outside the home by harboring a since of fear. Disappointment and anger. This at last leads to antisocial behavior. He indicates that the negative behavior is linked to a certain peer group which might lead the adolescent to riskier behavior such as drug use.(Siegel et al. , 2003). Also Edwin Sutherlands differential standstill theory suggest children exposed to and learn prosocial and antisocial attitudes and behavior meaning that the definitions of violating the law outweigh the definitions of be law abiding . Lakeishas mother has a long criminal record including , shoplifting , robbery and drug dealing. Since Lakeisha was exposed to this behavior most of her life, she begin to understand the law differently than a child whose parents were law abiding citizens.Terrence Thornberrys interactional theory suggests most onset of criminal activity is linked to the weakening of social bonds during adolescence marked by the deterioration of attachments of function within a society. It also believes that earnestly delinq uent children form a counter cultural belief system that justifies their behavior they interact with peer groups that that reinforce the same type of behavior and beliefs. This reinforces the term Birds of a feather flock together . together they may look for excitement and engage reckless behavior and by doing so they will confirm their actions by stating we have to do something for enjoyment (Siegel et al, 2002). In Lakeishas case all three theories can be tied to her behavior, individual sociological and developmental stages have all been tainted . From birth Lakeisha was statistically predisposed to commit crimes and have a delinquent youth. Today, there are 100,000 children incarcerated throughout the get together States and the identification number in continuing to rise. Studies show that in 19999 there were nearly (2) million juvenile adjudicated in the United States courts.That is an increase of 27% since 1990. The number of drug law violations change magnitude by 168% public order increased by 74% and offenses of a person increased by 55% (Puzzanchera, 1999). Martins case is linked more towards the interactional theory and arousal theory than the opposite. His behaviors seem easier to turn towards the positive aspect than the latter. After several years of juvenile justice the general consensus should consider exploring there issues first. look in and around all the theories and perhaps children can avoid obstacles in their way. REFERENCES Foster care and juvenile delinquency (n. d. )Retrieved July 24, 2010 , from http// www,ark. edu/psyc112/fostercare/. Pussanchera, C (1999) The subject field juvenile court data archives. Retrived Oct 19, 2005 from Juvenile Court Statistics Web site http//www. ncjrs. org/pdffiles I /ojjdp/201141. pdfsearch=Juvenile%20statistics Siegel, L (2002) Juvenile delinquency, The Core, Belmont, CA Wadsworth Sigel. J. , Welsh, B, C, Senna, J. J. (2003) Juvenile Delinquency Theory, practice, and law (8th Ed. ). United Sta tes Thomson Wikipedia (2002). Retrieved July 27, 2010 from the surplus Encyclopedia Website Wikipedia (2006) Retrieved July 27, 2010 from The free Encyclopedia Website