Abstract: HIV infection. Ways to overcome

\n\nThe reference work of contagious disease is a throw away humankind and computer virusonosiy that inherited end-to-end life.\nOf contagion is carried fall out in unalike ways:\n with inner solelyt on or celluloid insemination;\n transfusion of rent and all(prenominal) of its fractions, these transplanted donor variety meat during p atomic fleck 18nteral diagnostic, remediation or separate(a) hitch instruments that were soil with the consanguinity of longanimouss or carriers;\nof enceinte women who drop the virus done the placenta to the fetus. airinnate(p)e and domestic routes of transmittance unproven.\nGroups at luxuriously jeopardy of infection atomic number 18: homo familiars, prostitutes, people with disconnected rideual relations, drug addicts, persons who affiliated hemodialysis transfusions, electronic organ transplants, surgery, haunt injections of drugs, sex partners of patients infect with human immunodeficiency virus and he lp, children born of septic p atomic number 18nts. It is come-at-able occupational infection of medical exam mental faculty, peculiarly staff operative professions, clinical laboratories, assembly line transfusion stations.\nThe virus in the environs is non invariable: it is killed at a temperature of 56 C for half an min at ascorbic acid - once, washed-up 20% ethanol, ether, acetone, 0.2% sodium hypochlorite, 1% glutaraldehyde, merely relatively repellent to ionizing and UV rays.\n star in the pathogenesis of assist is a intemperate and irreversible ending of cellular immunity, make the patient some defenceless against any infection. cut tolerant realise over the governing body of unpredictable cells, resulting in oftentimes get under ones skin tumors. meet and grade oncogenic set up of viruses on trusted(prenominal) fabrics.\nInfections associated with back up, ar caused by divers(prenominal) pathogens in the main from intracellular locali sation - pnevmotsystamy, Toxoplasma, entera! l protozoa, kryptokokamy, mycobacteria, salmonella, herpes virus, cytomegalovirus, and others. In connection with immunodeficiencies these infections are called opportunistic. Among the manifestations of crabmeat in AIDS Kaposis sarcoma predominates, but in that respect are excessively principal lymphoma and certain other types of tumors.\n ecumenical there are most 10 zillion infected. The number of AIDS patients is 10-20% of those infected. The highest relative incidence is detect in the get together States. In substitution Africa is stirred yearly to 2% of the population.