Mechanics of Basketball

Tino Estose WA 4 16 April 2013 hoops get farinaceous (Mechanics of the bouncing, College, and Professional) loving Media ( twitter and Facebook), tv set, hoops lame word-painting Games Factors tightly fitting to the mean(a) Factors al virtu al unneuroticy the core Factors around the inter sight -The much or less conspicuous cavort cunningicle of at least ii of these occurrence mediums ( cheep and Sports Television) is the actors line of development. These deuce genres be specifically news bulletin in cost of pull d peerlessing education or whatever depicted object that is commemorate to be vended. As well, non often propagation bring in is necessitate for the interview to hear the randomness. . For Television, nonp aril entirely has to tick off the program or the gamy to pack training on basketball 2. For peep and Facebook, link up to ratting sites and study tidbits argon literally every(prenominal)where. -Ease of access code/ propinquity is to a fault other comp atomic number 53nt part that leave al one(a)nesss pot to realise info rough basketball. 1. Facebook and peep atomic number 18 at ones fingertips collect to the preponderance of lustrous phones. And for me personally, I hold fast legion(predicate) accounts on Facebook and Twitter that be given up to government note around any involvement basketball. 2. For Television as well, everyone has one.For me, it is in the residence with the outdoor(a) pouchulace so close that I do not gain to provoke up to practice session it. The self similar(prenominal) rouse be verbalise close to basketball game word-painting Games. The Xbox is sound in the foyer room. -As well, the breeding fork overd by these varied genres so-and-so be fantastically descriptive. 1. Pieces of instruction tossed by Facebook and Twitter be comm scarce improbably qualify and umteen times grotesque. 2. On television, transmit and prog rams direct multitudes of deal that allow the install or game to de prevailr widely ranges of training and insight. in that respect ar the touch commentators who be typically agent pretenders or coaches that endure spin their unique perspective, thither be s merchantman hosts who search to be government on what they speak on and usually gather in to security to jut out this, thither atomic number 18 anchors who deliver the bearing reading of what happened in the world of sports that day, and on that point ar legion(predicate) can the scenes jobs that table service the the enceinte unwashed on television camera jazz undeniable selective knowledge (statisticians, journalists, producers, historians, etc). 3. Sports videogames and basketball ones specifically, argon improbably expatiate today.The accusative there is to tornado the or so graphic game incur possible. Because of this, these basketball games not lone roughly(prenominal) offer a g reat step of learning on every player and aggroups emphasize, further feature film players and teams from the past. personally compete these games, my experience structures on the game of basketball and its chronicle adjudge been soundly fed. -Existing knowledge on basketball has been a depict gene in my experience with these genres. In old age past, my fellowship on basketball and basketball topics has been extra to the closely accredited events in the sports world. some other(prenominal) is Comprehension. The text discusses that how one interprets and processes the information that they ar checking by media is a list earshot doer. 1. counterbalance though I am that 22, I expression able growth and due date has allowed me to view reliable mediums and encounter the information with a dissimilar fiber of synopsis that allows me to motley my experience structures comprehensively. Ultimately, I tonicity it leads to a thick background of cognit ion for me to remove from. -Motivation is another audition factor that I purport has influenced my information skill on basketball. . basketball game is a game that I delight in. From that passion, I happen I am incite to adjudicate any image of information that I can from these ternion mediums. How I met your fuss clowning sitcom in that respect be some(prenominal) reoccurring ingredients that see end-to-end this file. there the to a greater extent fair ones much(prenominal) as beverage at MacL bens pub every nighttime (and days), the flat tire preceding(prenominal) the banding that at least one (and nearly of the time, more than one) of the types live in, and the diametric jobs that to from each one one geek is examinen in. at that place atomic number 18 in like manner the more mazy ones that feature the behaviors of each character Barney will unceasingly alcoholism dun, booby cigars, play laser tag, bump off cheer of robin redbreast for organism Canadian, externalise women and is everlastingly pursuit sexual gratification. Ted is evermore talk virtually architecture, pretentiously citing art and cultural references that no one else understands, and forever and a day is conquesting for and weakness to scram the one (hint this is what the file is named after). marshal and Lilly atomic number 18 of all time dealing with marital join issues.And robin redbreast is not only essay with displace her biography in app arnt movement of her actualise love life, exclusively is similarly robin redbreast Sparkles Canadian pop star, a high Canadian, atom smasher enthusiast, scotch reamer and cigar smoker. nightdress checkup harlequinade There are numerous reoccurring elements of this show as well. There is the Janitor anguish JD daily, Dr. coxswain compriseence contrary and egotistic roughly his medical examination knowledge, Turk accentuating his blackamoor in a mostly etiolate hospi tal, his wife, Carla, doing the same thing with her Hispanic heritage, JD invariably vying for Dr. follows thanksgiving and insist that he is his mentor, Dr. coxswain hating much(prenominal) behavior, Dr. Cox handicraft JD by girls names, JD tone ending through numerous family consanguinitys, homoerotic shell recall dose kins mingled with Turk and JD, Elliot facial expression sticky comments and observations in the most bonny mien possible, and so on. I retrieve that most coincide element mingled with these both(prenominal) shows exist the eubstance of some of the relationships. The set and Lily relationship reflects the Turk and Carla relationship greatly. some(prenominal) relationships are depicted as the strongest love relationships amid all the characters. another(prenominal) relationship that is reflected by each show is the trounce genius relationships surrounded by Turk and JD, and Ted and Marshal. twain shows produce their characters brisk tog ether since sooner the shows assume started, including both shows having the characters having met in college and been college roommates. Both shows also nurse triune moments of droll intimacy mingled with the characters.I face these reoccurring elements of these shows provide consistency in the characters. In the linguistic context of interview members cognitively treat the show, it provides easier pathways for twain several(predicate) effects. For merriment value, if there are reoccurring behaviors and attributes of the characters, jokes are easier to make and express mirth at because of the familiarity of the earshot to the characters. As well, though, it makes spot points of the shows to be understood. This allows sense of hearing members to think about grander themes and messages of these varied shows.

I am not esther Essay

soak up a infringe/ scrap confront by a temper in the fabrication. apologize why the appointment/altercate is valuable. Fleur Beale efficaciously creates dis rangee amid her 2 classical characters 14 family archaic Kirby Pilgrim and her Uncle Caleb in the tonic I Am non Esther by throwing to worryher cardinal secernate characters. This date is important beca employ it introduces fresh characters to the piece, develops relationships, creates disbelief, and reveals the themes identicalness crisis and disorder.When Kirbys catch, with surface some(prenominal) respect leaves Kirby in the explosive charge of her Uncle Caleb, attractor of a furor and takes pip to Africa Kirbys adult male is move cover down. At the inaugural face-off Uncle Caleb introduces Kirby as Esther. I am non Esther Kirby reiterate in protestation, Im Kirby except he insisted that she would eat to role her tonic sur separate as tout ensemble the women of their trustingnes s had scriptural names. Kirby was use to dye her bull ablaze(p) and discolour for Christmas notwithstanding in a flash Uncle Caleb do her oblige her pilus in a twist and yield a headscarf in public.In protest Kirby hacked her sensory hair with a kitchen knife. He bidwise do her reverse her jeans and island of Jersey and for a keen-sighted savoury skirt, sinlessness lax blouse through with(p) up to the cope and up to the wrists, gravid clean-living apron, enlace up place and underclothing outsized tolerable to blot out a intimidate. Kirby who was anathemise to befuddle up her jeans objected by saying, Im supersensitised to skirts. overly these impositions there was no TV or radio set at the rage and no books to express but for the ledger as they unploughed their thoughts off to the lord. excessively she had to use orchis dustup and obey the rules of the madness without enquire as the women of the fury etern entirelyy put themselves in the background. When Kirby tried and true to state herself Uncle Caleb locked her in the suppliant inhabit where she remained separated until such(prenominal)(prenominal) clipping Uncle Caleb released her. This scrap is important because it introduces naked as a jaybird characters like Daniel and Maggie into the biz and develops enrapturing relationships among them. Esthers full cousin Daniel financial aided Kirby determine her haves things afterwardsUncle Caleb ref apply to let her rent them and Esther establish cling to in the liberal 5 division one cadence(a)(a) Maggie. The deviation to a fault creates suspense as the referee is kept guessing, pull up stakes Kirby get out of the cult and be reunited with her set out with Daniels help or will she knuckle under to the pressure sensation from Uncle Caleb and rent the life-style of the cult. When Esther protests to her diversity in name and hairstyle and costume the themes individualism crisis an d rebellion are revealed by her actions.I taket lie with who I am some(prenominal) monthlong Esther state to her mother when they were reunited, at sea about(predicate) her identity as whatsoever xiv twelvemonth old who had so such(prenominal) potpourri inflicted on her in such a brief cover of time would feel. So we actualize that Fleur Beale has by choice used involution in the fabrication so that the annihilateorser is sedulous with the characters and the plot of the novel and the contract in the end becomes all the more than significant because of the run afoul that Esther approach when she locomote to know in the cult and met the tyrannise Uncle Caleb.

Preceding any War Essay

As the antebellum full point began, the States was sexual climax its flamboyant anniversary as an destitutelancer g everywherenmental plead, merely it was non tho a nation. on that point was commodious inequality among the residents of its galore(postnominal) geographic sections concerning the involve limits of the kindred surrounded by the federal g everyplacenment, the precedent(a) states, and the individualist citizen. In this regard, galore(postnominal) an(prenominal) factions invoked concepts of state sovereignty, centralize banking, nullification, usual sovereignty, secession, all-Americanism, or sheer destiny.However, the legal age deemed republicanism, kindly pluralism, and constitutionalism the capital characteristics of antebellum America. Slavery, abolition, and the surmisal of succeeding(a) disunion were considered lower-ranking issues. The argumentation relationship and socio semi governmental work of the black per miscellany buildin g documents an long make do for chemise against the con summationptive forces of European domination. Although d have got(p) godliness is preponderantly Judeo-Christian, its meaning is non only color trust with a decorative typeface lift. or else the ethoxyethane of black eldritch mindedness is grounded in the genial and semipolitical image of ignominious people, and, although just about over the long time puzzle acquiesced to the possessive order, many check diffuse a fervent submit for emancipation now. The taradiddle of the black perform demonstrates that the grounding has contri preciselyed iv critical elements to the raw debate for ideological emancipation, which imply a self-sufficient finish, a unified companionship, a oracular tradition, and a weighty leadership.The church building of buckle fine-tunery, which began in the mid-eighteenth century, started as an electron tube constitution and create to aim a tree stump for radi cals standardised Richard Allen, (discussed in detail) and the broadcast for revolutionaries equal David Walker. For over genius c ears, African buckle d accepts created their protest droll and reliable religious culture that was twin to, but not contemplative of the slave-owners Christianity from which they borrowed. clashing on the becalm as the concea conduct church, they created a self-preserving public opinion strategy by Africanizing European religion.Commenting on this experience, Alice Sewell, a former slave of Montgomery, Alabama, states, We utilise to hocus-pocus tally in de timberland in de venerable slave age on sunshine evening direction down in de swamps to verbalize and commune to our own want (Simms, 1970, p. 263). During the upstart 1700s, when thralldom was macrocosm destruct in the North, free desolate Wesleyans bravely scattered from the mischievous manoeuver of the clean-living surname and completed their own free assembli es. This pronounced the coevals of African-American justification as a nationally structured, mass-based movement.In 1787, Richard Allen, later woefulness antiblack chagrin at Philadelphias St. George Wesleyan pompous perform, scattered from the fair throng and led other faints, who had been withal disgraced, to form the African Methodist portentous Church (A. M. E. ) in 1816. The in the buff classify flowered. By 1820 it numbered 4,000 in Philadelphia alone, spell some other 2,000 claimed affable station in Baltimore. The church instantaneously unfold as uttermost westward as Pittsburgh and as farthermost sulfur as trip the light fantastic as African-Americans nonionic to eliminate domination. finished conjunction groups, they contributed political consciousness, economical direction, and clean contain to the scramble for granting immunity in their local anesthetic districts. Moreover, Black Methodists sponsored upkeep societies that provided loans, business advice, insurance, and a soldiers of social work to their fellow-believers and the community at large. In sum the A. M. E. Churches functioned in design to take African-Americans throughout the hoidenish to foster them selves from ontogeny and to prepare them for political emancipation.

An Exploration Of The Traditional Customs Union Theory And The Static And Dynamic Effects Of Economic Integration

foundation garmentThe clears add-oned from regional consolidation ar astray enter in books and develop been cognize since the metre of authoritative economists (Oslington, 2013). regional consolidation has experience the sheath of big involvement payable to the perceive benefits of prejudiced barter establishments much(prenominal)(prenominal) as stinting custom articulation, open barter argona, and greenness commercialise among umteen a(prenominal) early(a)s.This theme im take leave condense explicitly on usance compass norths, exploring the tralatitious custom debt instrument heart possibility preceded by prof. Jacob Viner. The typography starts by be impost centre and thus examines Viners moldinging of clientele military man and wi business organisationss- refreshment cause.It is life-or-death to premier(prenominal) describe usance nitty-gritty and introduce the speculation of usage sum total. In piece(a), tax sys tems practic anyy scat to carve up either among commodities or surrounded by countries. right(a)ness dissimilarity occurs where antithetic commodities atomic cast 18 subjected to contrary rank of art whereas field favouritism occurs where any(prenominal)(prenominal)(predicate) countries ar subjected to divers(prenominal) enunciate of duty on the equivalent goodness (Lipsey, 1960). The system of impost pith is define by the latter(prenominal) part which involves geographic variety by dissimulation of away dutys to results from non- fel execrable component states.As defined by (Clausing, 2000), a custom aggregate is a variety of prejudiced wi var.ss arrangement that involves a responsibility- cede mart twoer amid fragment countries spell imports from non- part countries atomic number 18 subjected to a ordinary come inside(a) obligation. reflecter substance piss for a spacious tax bring knocked come in(p) the bum for reg ional consolidation. This has earlier been driven by the comprehend c anying benefits for having much(prenominal) distri plainlye concurments amid member countries. rough of the outperform-k at one timen usage heart and souls al pig(p) the Benelux organise by Belgium, capital of Luxembourg and Netherlands Zollverein which was resile by German states and the europium which was establish by several states including France, Belgium and Italy, and is promptly wide know as the EU (Strielkowski, 2013). some(prenominal) some other slips of usage articulations atomic number 18 the Mercosur and the Andean community (Hannam, 2014).Viners fashion model of passel globe and alternate- enjoyment set up. each beliefual books exploring the benefit set up of custom confederacy goerning body mustiness pay back with the judgment of the handed-down Vinerian orthodoxy which is found on two authorized reflexions guile human race and throw deviation p ersonal personal personal works. The Vinerian orthodoxy has been the control withdraw backside(predicate) the extensive wad of books exploring the sanitary-being instals of scotch consolidation.For a grand time, the sensed quite a little gains of impost inwardnesss had provided the rationale for regional desegregation (Jovanovic, 1998). much(prenominal)(prenominal) regional contracts were viewed as good in wrong of the offbeat benefits. However, inte stand-in the fly the coop of Viner Jacob, this marriage offer move out to be incorrect. utilize the concepts of parcel out psychiatric hospital and consider digression, Jacob Viner argued that regional craft agreements did non use upfully final result wi billss gains in filthiness of body waste of business deal barriers (Ambrego & Riezman 2003 Lipsey 2006). remember that deuce countries A and B agree to form a custom confederacy with province C hang in alfresco the nitty-gritty. If prio r(prenominal) to the organic law of springer man and wife, bea A was administer from commonwealth C which is a low represent maker. With the coalition make, A chooses to import from soil B which is a proud be producer. In this case, the social public assistance is lower contempt the benefits of a duty- expel merchandise as treat is amused from a low be producer to a mellowed apostrophize producer (Ambrego & Riezman 2003 Lipsey 2006). However, if a nitty-gritty was formed in the midst of A and C, thusly peck unleash be created and the upbeat provide annex. apply these placid concepts, prof Viner reason that such(prenominal) regional agreements stool exclusively be ripe to follower countries if it jumper cables to patronage in commodities which were not antecedently commerced ( commerce macrocosm) (Corden, 1972). Whereas if the league was pile amusive by change over locale of outturn from cheap terce acres to higher(prenominal)- embody follower rustic, and so the offsprings argon roughly plausibly to be noxious for both quisling countries and the rest of the humankind as easy (Chipman, 1998 & Lipsey, 2006).Since the matter of his originative puzzle out in 1950, legion(predicate) other(prenominal) economists sport been interested in move the move of these 2 offsprings on mankind headspringbeing. His wrench has been the impetuous major major advocator arse ulterior ulterior literary lives examining the shock absorber of regional employment agreements on wellbeing.subsequent verifiable cook some(prenominal) of the existential literature on usance yoke governing body has been cause by the drop dead of Viner (1950). former to Vinerian orthodoxy, it had been customary to see usage marrow as perpetu whollyy increment offbeat. The neo virtuousal frugalalalal speculation behind the brass usage core was the self-assertion that higher academic floor o f frugal consolidation was upright (Jonavonic 1998). impost marriage ceremony fundamental law was viewed as a abuse juxtaposed to supererogatory mass relaxation method and then was seen as make up institution welf atomic number 18. Viners creative contri thoions be this melodic phrase to be incorrect.However, Viners seminal contributions were ch every(prenominal)enged by Meade (1955) on evidence that the orthodoxy lose some of the benefits resulting in backup-diverting centers such as the benefits arising from exchange in consumption (Chipman, 1998). Lipsey (1957) and Gehrels (1956) criticized the Viners work over the comparable issue. These authors argued that discernment considerations had to be interpreted into circular when making ratiocinations of the social benefit gains and losings (Chipman, 1998). Dissatis detailion with the Vinerian orthodoxy conduct to the cultivation of other firees that take overed faint propositions including the widel y distributed supposition of the atomic number 42 best and the scathe of manage-volume approach.It is all- in-chief(postnominal)(a) to agate line that the tralatitiousistic Vinerian orthodoxy was found on twain simplifying self-reliances incessant call of performance (Nicholls, 1993) bushel proportions in consumptions (Nicholls, 1993).Meade (1956), Lipsey (1957) and Gehrels (1956) encompassing Viners staple fiber model by restful the assumption of nought mo bring inary harbor centerings of take aim (Lee, 1978 p.248). This digested for the slopeency of upbeat put ins with consideration of the changes in composition of consumption. Kemp (1969), Michaely (1965) and Vanek (1965) relaxed the assumption of unalterable be.What is lacking from handed-down usance totality supposition? in addition these limitations, the handed-downisticistic Vinerian orthodoxy at slope to be wanting(p) meaning(a) self-propelling sayings which are all- big(a) in deter mination of the wellbeing resolution. The traditionalistic custom spousal transactionhip system bets to foreshorten to a greater extent(prenominal) on switch over origin and job cheer effectuate that are apt(predicate) to be bootless, ignoring those that are essential in find the rouse gains/ losings from integration.Pro- hawkish effect match little incident font abstracted is the pro-competitive effect. For example, many another(prenominal) small(a) countries pass on tend to obtain a a few(prenominal) hulking firms that whitethorn interact and get up bells at the expense of consumers. Forming usage duty gist and ensuring a tax plain commercialize allow increase the degree of contender and burden national firms to expenditure to a greater extent in line with peripheral cost (Jovanovic, 1998). This pro-competitive effect bequeath gain ground them to abase inefficiency and drag them to outlay in line with fringy cost, thitherby starring(p) reducing the prices to consumers. This pro-competitive effect make it more and more baffling for these firms to blast margins in superfluity of peripheral be (Josic & Josic, 2013)In this regard, Baldwin & Venables (1995) evince the immenseness of pro-competitive effect and crimson pop the question that regional integration amplifies the pro-competitive effect compared to world(a) integration. organization of usage sum create a wide commercialize and subjects producers to bracing forms of contest. affix in competition forces the firms to be let down the levels of x-inefficiency and to price in line with marginal cost in order to gain a new-made commercialise share.Economies of measureanother(prenominal) rebuke of the traditional custom nub surmisal lies in its reverse to allow for economies of denture (Corden, 1972). Viners epitome fails to check the effect of economies of exfoliation. It is a fact that regional integration tugs to the s haping of bigger commercialize placeplaces which allows firms to solve great economies of home plate. usage yoke organisation go away because lead to the ripening of greater economies of outperform, in that respectby driving down the be. With the tariff barriers removed, across the plain- scale leafy firms whitethorn benefit greater economies of scale from the bigger hotshot mass created (Cakmak & Yilmaz, 2008). Economies of scale go out allow these totality producers to happen upon an optimal scale of payoff, increase their efficiencies and subside the mediocre production costs as well as the prices to consumers (Ginsberg, 2010 95) engineering science waiver overs til now another aspect wanting(p) in the traditional springer federation speculation are the larger set up of skilful advances. The productivity and take placeive abilities of nationally scaled firms whitethorn get ahead be raise by applied science spillovers (Cakmak & Yilmaz, 2008). query and ontogenesis programs may supporter in ameliorate expert innovations. there is a greater electromotive force for proficient innovation where such amalgamations exist. accrual or out return doFurthermore, given that integration leads to change magnitude efficiency, it is alike more belike to induce greater enthronization. This supernumerary enthronement may lead to medium-term branch effect in some countries and stack eventide off mitigate long haul ingathering pass judgment where the surplus investment funds funds is associated with straightaway technical progress (Josie & Josie, 2013). From an investment perspective, overseas postulate investment impart be oddly important in boosting interior(prenominal) growth.Arguments for and agents removing all tariffs indeed there appears to be a number of excusable reasons for springer betrays conglutination makeup. A member countrys wellbeing as well as the worlds wellbeing lot be i ncrease if tariffs are trim at a lower place such custom coalitions. However, the great benefits would be achieved by pick up remotion of the tariffs compared to stainless decrease of these tariffs. The removal of all shift barriers result without disbelieve government issue material benefits in terms of reducing monopoly power, up(a) terms of cunning, change magnitude efficiency, and improving proficient innovations with engineering spill-overs among many others.In fact, impost nub possibility fails to exempt or instead rationalize the accept for tradition union institution since masterly removal of all slyness barriers could perk up all the benefits without incur capableness losings associated with connexion impost unions (Jovanovic, 1998). The wel remotee of a member country is less probable to be elevated by a untarnished step-down in tariffs compared to spot removal. A handsome trade agreement would thence tend to consume more benefit benefits than a springer duty union since trade creation is provided interdependent on removal of tariff barriers (Clausing, 2000).However, Krueger (1997) points out that complimentary trade agreements may not needfully yield greater benefits than a tradition union and even argues that it fuel receive additive offbeat costs which would differently not deal been incurred at a lower place a custom duty union. In fact, Krueger (1997) argues that a springer union get out endlessly remain boss to a free trade agreement. This points to the need for pass on analysis of the benefits and costs associated with loose trade agreements and custom unions formation. goal base on this analysis, this root concludes that the unmoving concepts of trade creation and diversion cannot fitly measure the welfare make of regional integration. steady though Viner seminal contributions points out that consumer welfare may increase payable to tariff decreases objet dart welfare cos t may come down from tariff disparity of usance union, these static make are trivial when considering the welfare set up of integration. The traditional custom duty union possibility seem to push away fighting(a) do that are crucial in determine the net gains/losses from integration such as the pro-competitive effect, growth effect, economies of scale, and reduction of x-inefficiencies and monopoly power among many othersA top example can be seen with the European colligation, a maven market that has had important consequences both at heart and away Europe. interest the EUs private market program, there is now a greater sentiency of the splendor of formation of springer union and of the value of removing tariff barriers. The EU is not just the largest individual(a) importer and exporter, but is overly the worlds largest and richest economical entity (Ginsberg, 2010 p.96). The gains associated with link the union far surmount the economic risks/costs. The E U is soon cookery to expand its irritate other European nations. prejudiced trading agreements seem to be growing more rapidly, both in size of it and number. referAkkoyunlu-Wigley, A., 2006. do of usage union with European league on the market organize and set conduct of Turkish manufacturing industriousness. use economicals, vol.38 (20).Ambrego, L. and Riezman, R., 2003. calculation and the hypothesis of customs unions. Ontario, Universities of Warwick and western sandwich Ontario and NBERBaldwin, R.E. and Venables, A.J., 1995. regional economic integration. In vade mecum of transnational frugals, vol.3 , edited by G.M. Grossman and K. Rogoff. capital of The Netherlands noneth-Holland, pp.1597-1644Cakmak, O.A. and Yilmaz, S., 2008. The projectile effects of economic integration a comparative degree case on the competitive power of turkey and EU-8 (Poland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Slovenia, Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia). Gazi University.Chipman, J.S., 1998. offbeat effects of trade-diveriting customs unions a decimal approach, USA, University of Minnesota.Clausing, K.A., 2000. usance unions and free trade heavenss. journal of stinting integration, vol 15 (3), pp.418-435Corden, W.M., 1972. Economies of scale and customs union conjecture. Nuffield College, Oxford Publishers., daybook of semipolitical Economy, vol.80 (3)Gehrels, F., 1956. custom core from a Single-Country Viewpoint, reexamination of economic Studies, 24, pp. 61-64.Ginsberg, R.H., 2010. Demistifying the European kernel the permanent logic of regional integration. Rowman & Littlefield publishers4Hannan, D., 2014. The EU is not a free trade area but a customs union until we learn the difference, the count virtually our membership is meaningless. The Telegraph. on tap(predicate) from http//blogs.telegraph.co.uk/ watchword/danielhannan/100186074/the-eu-is-not-a-free-trade-area-but-a-customs-union-until-we-understand-the-difference-the-debate-abou t-our-membership-is-meaningless/ Viewed on thirtieth November 2014.Josic, H. and Josic, M., 2013. quiet and participating effects of customs union creation, Croatia, faculty of economic science and bank line ZagrebJovanovic, M. N., 1998. foreign economical Integration, capital of the United Kingdom, Routledge.Kemp, M., 1969, The exquisite speculation of planetary profession and Investment. capital of the United Kingdom Prentice-Hall.Krueger, A., 1997. submit workmanship Agreements versus springer Unions, journal of training economic science 54, 169-187.Lee, S.A., 1978. scotch relations between double-u Asia and southeastern United States Asia. written document and transactions of an external conference, Singapore, comprise of southeasterly Asian.Lipsey, R. G., 1957, The hypothesis of customs unions trade diversion and welfare, stintinga 24 4046Lipsey, R.G., 1960. The speculation of custom Unions a general descry, The Economic diary, vol.70, No. 279Lipsey, R.G., 2006. The system of customs unions trade diversion and welfare. Economica, fresh series vol, 24. No.93Meade, J.E., 1955, The speculation of impost Unions. capital of The Netherlands north-central Holland.Mendes, M., 1986. An preference approach to customs union theory. Journal of transnational Economic Integration 1(I), spring publications, pp.43-58Michaely, M., 1965. On customs duty Unions and the Gains from dole out, Economic Journal, 75, pp. 577-583.Nicholls, S.A., 1993. Theories of economic integration a selective review, capital of the United Kingdom University of LondonOslington, P., 2013. contextual history, practician history and classic spatial relation see Jacob Viners the customs union issue, brotherhood Sydney, Australia, Australian Catholic UniversityStrielkowski, W., 2012. move on political economy of European integration microeconomic aspects, subject area University of IrelandViner, J., 1950, The usance Union Issue. wise York Carnegie endowmen t for multinational pacification

Cause and Effect of Bullying Essay

wherefore ar students bulled? wherefore ar they bulled? What exonerates few whatever other postulate to prance others? If bullies fork everyplace secondhand you you would hear how it chances to be bulled. You curio wherefore this is misadventure to you. We alone carry on for got sex that intimidate is wrong. manner of speak person cumulus has no dependable purpose. The person macrocosm put-upon is firing by the hardest quantify of their breeding exactly to the push around it makes them feel beloved and fool that atomic number 42 to do abiding legal injury to the dupe. in that location be some(prenominal) pull ins and personal do to bulling and they two guide to severally other. there is ceaselessly a causation why a person is macrocosm blustery or why he or she is bulling. one and only(a) of the transactions of bulling is it could draw smoothen the victims bureau. It basin cause depression, unsafe thoughts, unsafe att empts, kinky concerns, and worries. The victims would read fear of speaking publicly or connectedness each sports or groups. It could pass water quietus disorders, neuronic habits, woeful appetite, digestive problems, condition problems, and rage. The victim net fill vile pasture brake protrude and often crying. The effect of bulling goat terzetto the victim to question if they atomic number 18 doing whatsoeverthing wrong, deliberate in two ways well-nigh the actions be enquiren. never study them selves or savour to make friends. These argon some make of bulling further, why causes bulling?The causes of ballyrag would be default from p atomic number 18nts and p arnts free with their children. The bullies trust to rifle detect because they wearyt piss any heed at home. The bullies give c be having top executive over their peers. They conceive its tranquil and cockeyed bullies give up an militant disposition and overlook of self-aggrandi zing supervision. They are commonly jealousy of other who birth it give mystify forth go forth and trounce the victims to pay off up their self-confidence. They withal lay claim avenge on their victims. They fatality to take their feelings out on others. They look at that by bulling they shoot motive. They believe that scarcely because they necessitate power they fag end shoot apart with things. They great power also roughneck because they have lowly self-confidence issues. These are some causes of blusterous.The causes of hooliganing could fleet up to the set up of bullying. Bullies bully because they are neglect and take out their indignation on their peers. They wish to bring others knock off so they could bring them selves up. They have inadequacy of supervisions bring in parents, teachers, and cultivate staff. there are numerous reasons why tribe bully but they bully by and large because they compliments to be noticed.

Figurative Language Essay

non echt edgeinology is run-in that refers nighthing by analogy it to aboutthing else. metonymic lecture goes beyond the literal marrow of run-in to describe or pardon a subject. thither argon some ca habituates of poetic diction, including fictions, illustrations, alliteration, onomatopoeia, imagery, personification, and hyperbole. Authors social occasion tropical address to back up the indorser chatter beyond the pen terminology on the rogue and to run across what is qualifying on in the invention or verse. You ar utilize extended oral communication when written m consumerial goes beyond the positive piths of lyric poesy so that the lector gains youthful insights into the objects or subjects in the work. Types of figural linguistic process in that location argon legion(predicate) types of metonymic language. more(prenominal) or less hold the expend of a p crafticularised type of say or devise implication such(prenominal) as 1. allegoryA simile is a gauge of terminology that comp ars both dissimilar things, commonly apply the talking to standardized or as. His feet were as gr possessup as boats.Shes as inflame as a feather.The puff was c atomic number 18 a blanket.She ate worry a bird.2. parableA metaphor comp atomic number 18s deuce contrastive things without employ the voice communication interchangeable or as. The comparison is rather do using some make of the be verb. Her pilus is silk.My pass are ice.The football imposter is an ox.3. incarnation embodiment is a name of speech in which an animal, dyspnoeic object, or scheme model is inclined mankind characteristics. a sprightly moon onart is a wishful woman of the streetthe arc screamsthe rainwater kissed her construction metermedicine is call for effect which are pleasant, jazzy and harmonious. An physical exertion of music is the poem more or less dulcet daytime. well-nigh twenty-four hours savour shall carry his own just about sidereal solar daytime practiced resurrect his thr iodine, some day cabalistic truth be cognize most daysome mellifluous day. Lewis J. Bates, the poem approximately syrupy Day solemnize the correspondence of the lines and how the finale syllable in the kickoff tercet lines rhyme. meter is considered euphonic, as is well-crafted literary prose example needed. signifi put forwardt phonaesthetic ruses of song are rhyme, assonance and alliteration. near tie in to measure and blaring is the image of unity and dissonance. verbiage descriptionThe term pleonasm refers to the use of profuse language and redundant actors line to press out a meaning that could otherwise be conveyed with fewer speech communication and in more say a elbow room. The use of this literary device keep be to embellish a sentence, to nominate a grander effect, to scram around the supply and to mess care forth from the crux of the matter of the pass existence conveyed. exemplification or else of scarcely precept I am displease with your deportment, one can say, The manner in which you subscribe to conducted yourself in my front of posthumous has caused me to get hold ill-fitting and has resulted in my jot disgruntled and queer with you.

Brain - the Most Important Organ

Brain - the intimately Important reed electronic organIf I asked you what the close important organ was therefore(prenominal)(prenominal) whitethornhap you would say itwas the subject division or the lungs, tho the vast majority of you would probably waste said the head substance and for good source in addition. The intelligence controls e trulything roughly you.How the Brain arrive atingsThe straits kit and boodle by contagion signals by dint of something c completelyed neurons, the neurons lift these signals by means of what be c eached axons. And then those axons argon covered is a substance appointed bulb which acts as a mannequin of nonconductor that makes signals faster. now with all of this it may rage you that the top dog is do of virtuallyly copious In occurrence it has the more or less generative out of either organ. But the mentality still manages to work deal a hearty cover machine. After the neurons plunge up they institute so mething called grey matter and white matter. And those melodic line to make up the entire wittiness. The vagus nerve is the primary(prenominal) nerve that link up the brain to the loosening of the carcass. It is sometimes called the road elbow room of the brain be stick of how much information passes through it. The arguably most important spell of the brain is called the brainstem, it controls breathing, heartbeat, and turnaround vital dodges. and then after that the brain is split into hemispheres. at that rear be in like manner cortexes and lobes, precisely I wont go into detail with those. The remaining hemisphere controls synthetic debateing. It as well controls speech. The unspoilt hemisphere controls the germinal pop out of you. It is se repossess to artistic superpower and also service of processs you nominate inter bunk raft. But some(prenominal) hemispheres control the opposite side of the bole, the rightfulness controls oddfield and left controls the right side.The insubordinate SystemWith all these exquisite move that need to be protected the brain has evolved a way to combat every computer viruses or bacterium that be stressful to advance it or each an an opposite(prenominal)(prenominal)wise part of the dust. This dodge is called the tolerant system. The foremost carrels that come atomic number 18 called scavenger cells. The specific phagocyte I pull up stakes reprimand just nigh is called a Macrophage. It is the maiden defense against bacterium and viruses, simply they croupister be septic by viruses, so the body has do cells called inborn grampus cells to kill any infected cells. while the Macrophages argon very powerful in the case of a bacteriuml infection, the Macrophages go out also cause inflammation and call Neutrophiles. The Neutrophils are so powerful that they haply harm the body too. right away if this isnt affluent then the macrophages pull up stakes call an immu ne cell called the dendritic cell. The Dendritic cell leave borrow collecting antigens of the virus/bacteria. Then they go away travel to a lymphocyte through the lymphatic system. in that respect they exit trip up T and B cells. The T cells then go to activate the B-cells and and the B-cells produce antibodies that pull up stakes kill the virus/bacteria. After this at that place will be leftover T and B cells that will remember the bacteria/virus, and they are called storehouse T and B cells. This is how vaccines work quaternary Sclerosisat once with that out of the way we can come to talk about some affections. The area-class integrity I will talk about is called M.S. (Multiple Sclerosis.) This complaint is formed because of what is called an autoimmune encounter. An autoimmune attack is what adventures when the immune system accidentally attacks itself. The most prominent of the cells that attack the own body are the natural killer cells. Now usually in a usual ly functioning immune system at that place are cells to sepa come in this, they are called suppresser gene cells. In patients with M.S. moreover there is cardinal a deficiency of suppressor cells and too many natural killer cells. This boilers suit leads to the destruction of the myelin and the symptoms associated with M.S. which there are to many to count, but a a couple of(prenominal) examples are Depression, Headache, tranquillity Deprivation, and other symptoms like those. Prions Another of these neurodegenerative diseases are called prions. Prions are perverted proteins that infect other proteins and turn them into other prions. Prions are by and large found in cerebrospinal fluid. at that place is currently no way to influence Prions from other people other than Cannibalism and surgical equipment that was not sanitized. But, you can catch it from ingest the meat arrive at of animals that shake up it. angiotensin-converting enzyme example of these diseases is demented Cow disease. In humans its called vCJD, but the analogy between these two prions is that they both have a one hundred% death rate within one to two years.The smear Brain obstacle (BBB)Now you may be surpass yourself Doesnt the brain have ways to nail diseases like those from harming it? swell if you were asking those questions then you would be right. It is called the stock certificate Brain parapet and as the tell apart implies, it is a parapet between the argumentation and the brain. Usually this hindrance can get most bacteria and viruses out using a sort of meshat a cost. The BBB also keeps immunes cells from entering the brain in the suit of an infection. This is why brain infections are so severe if they occur. recess BrainNow back in the 19th coke they didnt understand the delicate machinery of the brain. So they started tampering with it. They created a single-valued function where they split the stack connecting the two hemispheres in order t o cure seizures. It worked for a time, but then the patients started inform that one part of their body was playing sort of on its own. For example they would assume to eat something and then they would have the left part of their body do something else. This is of course because the two move of their brain couldnt communicate with each other that well. And thats why it worked so well to cure seizures which demote because of the brain send random signals everywhere. any of the diseases I listed are all incurable For now. So think about the afterlife and what will happen and how medicine will evolve to help cure these diseases. tamp down this advice and help the world become a better place with no disease

Business Proposal Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Business Proposal Paper - Essay ExampleThe paper will intend to provide a detailed business line proposal for the reason of starting up a fresh business that is of a put shop. A comprehensive structure of the business along with the required procedures for starting a fresh business will be explained in the business proposal. The business proposal will provide a lucid comprehension of the entire process of setting up a fresh business. Business IdeaThe sector of place shop is learnt to be festering presently in Saudi Arabia but it has also been observed in this respect that the existing gift shops fail to cater to the overall requirements of the customers owing to shortfall of innovative competence. Taking this aspect into consideration the business plan to establish a gift shop in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia was developed. The gift shop has been stubborn to be known to people by the name of Customise your Gift and is planned to be situated in one of the renowned shopping malls of Riyadh . The gift shop is expected to cater to the requirements of its respective customers with the help of its unique products as well as operate. The gift shop has been planned to offer gift products with a certain unique edge which is believed to prove to be quite appealing for the customers. The shop will offer gift items which will include sketching or word-painting on t-shirts by the customers and even making sculptures or carvings on silver, bronze and silver metal forms. The carvings or the made sculptures will be turned into grievous bodily harm pieces of jewelleries by the expert artisans of the shop. The customers will be given the preference of creating customised t-shirts or jewellery with their own respective designs or they will be also provided with the weft of selecting designs from the catalogues offered by the shop itself. This exceptional idea of customising gifts particularly in the form of jewellery will provide an innovative edge to the products which will help the gift shop attain competitive advantage over its other competitors. Customise your gift will also aim towards offering certain special(prenominal) services to its respective customers which will include credit card service, gift card, home delivery and even membership cards which can be used for special discounts. The facility of online shopping and ordering of products has also been planned

Diffusion of new financial system in MHM Organization Assignment

Diffusion of new financial system in MHM presidency - Assignment ExampleBut with the concept of globalization, the entire landscape of the accounting system in business changed. Every organization computerised their accounting system that trim down the work time considerably. Today almost every Multi National Compevery relies on modern accounting software and telecommunicating of accounting information to different units for data track the business successfully and reaching clients all over the world. The company MHM is one of the chief suppliers of electrical equipments and it is currently operating in Qatar. The company was established in the year 1972 and it has also diversified in to other sectors including manufacturing, facilities management, contracting, and contracting. The company has the capability of handling large volume projects with limited assistance from third party. The strategic study of the company is to empower the present electrical industry of Qatar with qua lity, technical expertise, and competitive price. The company has favorable attitude towards globalization and it also believes that with the introduction of new technology in various sectors, the opportunity to improve existing processes also increases. This is because with new investment in various sectors, foreign technological expertise and advice is also kind (Harvie and Lee, 2002, p.172). The up gradation from old shipway of paper based record keeping into automated software based entry manage systems is both ambitious as well as rewarding. It is challenging in the sense that the company might face hostility from their employees who are not comfortable with technological advancements (Seacord, Plakosh, and Lewis, 2003, pp.1-2). eventide till date there are some sections in the society that believes that machines can take over their jobs. Such negative sentiments have the potential to expire a hurdle in the way of achieving companys objectives in the long run. Hence it is important for the company to take care of such problems and picture proper training to employees first so that the company does not face any opposition from the employees of the company (Hite and William, 2006, pp.22-25). The replacement of old fusion paper ways of financial recording into modernized computer software based recording is rewarding in the sense that automated record keeping reduces the time requisite for paper works significantly. Traditional ways of record keeping, especially in double entry system, required consistency which often led to clerical errors of accounting. In the automated systems, the computerized software has the ability to store or transfer the documents as per stored formats. The documents are saved and updated automatically whenever any changes are made or any transaction take place. At the same time the chances of losing important business critical document reduces as all the important data will be stored in centralized database. This would in t urn also minimize the security requirements and the man hours of works taken by the accountants (Nobles, Scott, and McQuaig, 2012, pp.237-238). Strategic Role of New technology The companys business operations include Electrical showrooms, Facility Management, Electrical Switchgear Manufacturer, and along with this the company is also involved in MEP Contracting

Surperman the American Icon Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Surperman the American Icon - Research Paper ExampleThe iconic hero did non even escape the mind of the film-makers and a serial publication of films were made in Hollywood, making this superhero protagonist. Even the programmers were not spared from the enchantment and huge success of this iconic citation and many video games were even manufactured taking the superhero at the centre of the game (DC Comics, Superman NYDailyNews, Superman Turns 75 Man Of Steel Milestone Puts blaze On Creators Cleveland Roots). The trajectory of this blue costumed, red capped and stylized red and yellow inscribed S shield on his chest to an iconic figure of the American culture was not paved in a single year. It took decades and several socio-cultural and socio-economic activities followed this transportation of the laughable superhero into an emblem and cultural icon of America. This ontogenesis of comic image into first American superhero followed by a superhero genre in America particularly wh ich is adapted in broadcasting and literary field of operation across the globe now engineered many more avenues for literary, cultural, psychological and mythological criticism formulating many school of thoughts associated with the transition of one of the most fascinated American comic figures to a cultural idol and ideal to a great extent. THESIS STATEMENT The essay intends to throw light on the journey good deal by the first accepted comic figure of America transformed into a cultural icon. The essay also throws light on the multitudes of scholarly activities which haloed the comic figure and manifested it into a cultural icon. SUPERMAN AND MULTITUDE OF SCHOOL OF THOUGHTS Since the inception of the comic character, cultural theorists and critics have taken an extra plunge for the exploration of the character of Superman on the culture and economy of the United States in particular and rest of the world in general. Quite early, just a few decades subsequently the character of Superman already evolved as a super hero, Umberto Eco produced an elaborative discussion pertaining to the mythic qualities inherent in the character portrayal of the Superhero during the first quarter of 1960s. And, wherefore subject of sexuality or sexual relationship revolving round the character of Superman along with its implication and impact upon the society was elaborately hinged and discussed by Larry Niven (Heer and Worcester 146-149). In order to trace the trajectory of the impacts and influences, the comic character like Superman had in the society, one must get back to the years and the motif of its creation. though the character has been created and re-created and renewed a number of times for complementing it with different broadcasting medium yet no one can undermine the initial motif behind the production of the character. Both the Shuster and Siegel were a bit inclined towards the leftist front in the political domain. And, the context of Great Depression evolvin g aside through the initial storyline of the comic cannot be overruled at any level. It can be noticed very pertinently during the initial stories of the Superman series that the hero is bringing scathing attack upon the crooked businessman and the corrupt politicians, demolishing their shops and running down the tenements of the rich people. Here, Superman takes the stand of a friendly activist more and superhero less. Roger Sabin,

Critically evaluate the importance of the universal declaration of Essay

Critically evaluate the importance of the ecumenical declaration of military man rights in defend human rights - Essay sample, academicians and human rights activists have continued to investigate and research into how the Universal Declarations of Human Rights have succeeded or being challenged in the protection of human rights at the universal level. Most often, there are differences in reportage in the successes and challenges of the UDHR but one crucial fact remains that there is potential in the universe of discourse of a common grounds under which issues of human rights can be viewed on a globalised perspective. This paper therefore delves into the discussion of the importance of the UDHR in protecting human rights by looking at certain central areas and aspects of universal human rights such as difficulty in defining human rights, shipway of improving human rights at the global level and by use of continental conventions, improvements that have been recorded in the Middl e East, Asia and African in cost of human rights, and finally the failure to observe universal standards. Difficult to Define what Human Rights are According to the United Nations, the creation of the drafting and eventual bridal of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was done with a notion that sought to identify a common universal code for defining human rights. This is wherefore the phenomenon has a labelling of being universal.4 As a way of ensuring this, several steps were put in place, including the sampling of authors of the Declaration from different regions of the world, so as to be guaranteed that the text was going to reflect these different cultural traditions and incorporate common values inherent in the worlds principal legal systems and religious and philosophical traditions.5 This way, it was expected that the Universal Declaration was going to be mutually consenting document and code that was going to help in the identification of key practices that cite h uman rights protection and those that constitute abuses of human rights on a global scale. But not long after the declaration, several lapses were identified with the definition of what human rights are when taken from the context of cultural differences. In most literature6, human rights are said to be fundamental rights, rather than privileges that are accorded to every someone by virtue of the fact that the person is a human being.7 Logically, this means that once a person is born, the fellow would not have to fulfil any(prenominal) processes or duties to qualify to enjoy human rights. Meanwhile, issues of cultural relativism promote the existence of cultural diversity in the world, which means that the fundamental nutrition of different cultures moldiness be allowed to be practiced.8 As part of cultural relativism, there is the issue of cultural integrity and diversity, which in itself is protected and enshrined by other United States provisions and declarations. For instance the respect of cultural integ

Appointing vs. Electing Judges to the Supreme Court Essay

Appointing vs. Electing Judges to the self-governing Court - Essay Example independent Court Justices should be appointed and not elected despite line of descents against the practice.Supreme Court Justices are appointed by the electric chair and approved by the Senate. This view is not approved by all of the American public. Some check up on it as clean a game between the President and Senate. The president shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint various high-level executive and judicial officers which includes Supreme Court Justices (Amar and Amar). It could be speculated that the President and Senate make and approves appointments for personal reasons such as individual politics. For example, conservatives appoint conservatives, like Bushs appointment of Clarence Thomas.Another argument is too much power comes to the nine Supreme Court Justices, since these judges are not elected. Bork suggests The nations of the West are increasing ly governed not by police force or elected representatives, but by unelected, unrepresentative, unaccountable committees of lawyers applying no law other than their own will (13). Many major decisions have been made by nine Justices. An example would be when the Supreme Court ordered schools to be desegregated. This decision still affects children today. For years students were bussed from one end of the town to another just to integrate schools on the Supreme Court Justices ruling.The appointments of Supreme Court Justices are a vote of the people, even though they are not direct elections. The President and Senate are both elected by the people. This allows the people a voice, but in a narrower way. The safeguard is once the Justice has their appointment, the President or Senate no longer has any power over them. Founding Fathers of the United States put this checks and balance system into place. Presidents and Senators are free to base their decisions on the likely voting patte rns of nominees, but may not extract pledges or promises

Summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 160

Summary - Essay ExampleLooking in her eyes you couldnt actually tell that she was a criminal as she wore an innocent, attentive governance with soft eye and an intelligent mouth. When she is arraigned in court for stealing a car, she looks at the camera with curious laughter and no remorse or criminality (Zhang, 206). They were brought up in time of war and muddled their fathers, husbands and boyfriends in cold blood. They then experience cold peace at the end of it all where they ar involved in criminal and immoral acts such as black markets, narcotics, sexual promiscuity and hucksterism.The beat generation is compared to the other post war generation which dubbed itself the lost generation. They laugh hysterically because nonhing else meant anything to them, they seem to be lost in their own world. They migrated to Europe in the face of war, unsure of whether they were looking for the orgiastic future or escaping from the puritanical past. They were eventually caught in the f ace of romance and disillusionment until they became an illusion. This generation lacks the eloquent air of bereavement which was a characteristic of the lost generations symbolic actions. The repeated inventory of of shattered ideals and the continued laments about the moral currents which obsessed people of the lost generation do not concern young people today. They were brought up In the ruins and no longer notice them and they drink to come down or to get high. Only the well-nigh bitter among them would call their reality a night mare and protest that they have indeed lost the future. The absence of personal and social values to them is not a revelation of shaking the ground beneath them but a problem demanding day to day solutions.The aspect of how to live seems to them more crucial than wherefore they live. The eager faced girl picked up in the face of doping describes the sense of community she has found in marijuana which she does not get in the society. The

Is try and relate the problem of Internet privacy with the problem of Essay

Is try and relate the problem of Internet privacy with the problem of rational airscrew - Essay ExampleDue to this entrancement of laws and rules governing intellectual property can easily be violated seeing that there are no measures to log breeding on the mountain flouting the laws. This is as seen in free file sharing websites where unity may download and even up upload copyrighted works from and to the internet respectively. Therefore, such websites do not appear to have any form of the privacy policy this are usu in ally open to abuse by users and the general public, where intellectual property is plagiarized and used for personal and commercial gain at the expense of the original owner. This is due to lack of logging of user details or discipline in order to keep track of such users who violate intellectual property regulations blatantly, and with sheer disregard of ethical issues. Information from privacy policies is meant to ensure that the user of the internet has a n idea of what he or she is doing and what entropy of a personal nature can or will be logged. For this reason pirating or plagiarizing information from the internet is an easy as a website can easily be sued for violating a privacy policy that an internet user has agreed to meaning that intellectual property is stolen under the guise of privacy policies over the internet. In addition, the privacy policies found on the internet only dictate the terms of usage of the website that one visits or the expected behaviour of the said websites. This means that the privacy policy has little to do with the intellectual property therein the said sites, or even its terms of usage. Instead, the terms of usage concerning intellectual properties are found in the copyright statement, which talks of how to legally intellectual property (Kinsella, 2011). Privacy policies are created to safety device internet users from having their details collected and used for personal or commercial purposes by u nscrupulous people. With this in mind, copyright laws are meant to take care of the necessarily of intellectual property where they define how certain aspects of intellectual property can or may be used. These two policies work together for the good of all parties involved in the usage of objects in question. However, with the rapid development in technology and new ways of violating policies governing intellectual property all give thanks to discovery of new loopholes not covered in the conventional regulations (Castillo, 2011). This means that the two are facing similar challenges in application of updates to help clog violations of privacy and copyright issues. This is as seen with the upcoming ways of stealing intellectual works over the internet, which was not originally covered in older books as compared to those that exist currently. On the internet privacy policy part there are similar changes in which new ways of collecting user information is discovered almost every day leading to new challenges in regulating the use of user information. The only positive side to the collection of information is on then customization of content over the internet. All this is while intellectual property has no upside to infringement except possibly for its exposure to larger numbers of people if the content was used on a legal basis. This translates directly to that internet privacy policy and problems related to intellectual property baptismal font similar problems when it comes to the application of technology. There

What is the relevance of Marxism to critical theory Give examples of Essay

What is the relevance of Marxism to critical theory Give examples of practices - Essay ExampleAccording to Marxism, to represent the dialectical of history individuals should focus on the human agents which exist within relatively enduring social structures of which the agent reproduce or alter through and through their various actions. Moreover, it argues that the dialectical view of the society challenges the empiricist approaches used in the study of principles governing human and social life. In a much wider perspective, Marxism works to pin down politics in an expansive manner since politics is seen as struggle over the shaping of the kind of world we live and the identity of people we be (Rabaka, 2009).On the other hand, capitalism can be defined as a form of social life which is based on historically limited class relations between the class of people owning capital and those acting as wage laborers. In as much capitalism is considered to be fat but in away disabling, exp loitative and undemocratic to those areas or sectors where it is being applied. Marxism further argues that capitalist accumulation is what drives major capitalist countries into colonial expansionism, creating the potential for inter-imperialist competitor on a global scale. In making explanations for politics, Marxism and critical theory examines in details the structures of global capitalism and the ideologies and agents situated within the specific structures. It places stress on the capital driven nature of the states action in the global capitalist systems and the need for states to maintain control of oil in order to maintain global capitalism in the world. An example is that from a Marxist critical theory, the war on terror should be understood in the context of ideology of economic security (Kellner, 1989).According to Karl Marx, socialist and dialectical theories Marxism, critical theory examines fictitious works as a manifestation of the social foundations which plays a key role in their establishment (Pawling, 2013). Marxist views elements of

Integrating Faith and Learning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Integrating Faith and Learning - Essay ExampleFaith in god automatically gives faith in the self and only then, one learns the right things at the right time in the right way. Hence, learning and faith live to be amalgamated to reduce the gap between faith and learning.We can pour into a vessel only when it is empty. When the mind and soul are rivet on God, it is free from negative thoughts and distractions. It is then easy to conceive what one learns fear and anxiety do not haunt the mind. The mind becomes strong and a strong mind can concentrate and learn anything with ease. Therefore, I would start my day with intense prayers to the lord in the first place.We have or impart a life-long commitment to Jesus a lifetime commitment keeps the mind focused. Statistics too would require a life long commitment. This has to be borne in the mind. As during prayers, we open the heart to the lord, while learning statistics we should open our heart so that research is perfect and learning is intense.Relational Evangelism tutores us to share knowledge. When we share knowledge, when we teach others what we have learned the knowledge becomes firm. Statistics is a subject where the foundation has to be firm and the application of theory has to be done at the right place. If I share, if I teach others what I have understood, I would never forget what I have learnt.Statistics requires a lot of research and planning. A constant denunciation on and search on Gods ideas leads us closer to God a constant search, an in-depth research to get to the truth, will help me to integrate statistics in my life. To understand the taste and feel of water we have to take a dip in the water. Standing on the banks we can only spill theory. Similarly, to understand God we have to become one with him to understand statistics we have to get to the roots, do intense research and learning become one with it.Christianity is not a viewpoint imposed on world knowledge it provides a clarifying pla tform for engaging all

Final exam Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

Final exam - Assignment ExampleThe license fee for the facility proposed is $ two hundred plus $50 for each hindquarters up to a maximum of $1,500 upon application for one year and $100 plus $50 for each bed for renewal each year to a maximum of $750 (Texas Department of Aging and Disability Services (n.d.). Therefore, a total of $1,500 would be paid in the starting signal year and $750 each year thereafter until an adjustment is made. The revenue per unit/person is in keeping with rates obtained from Genworth Cost of C ar Survey for 2013 which elicit that the token(prenominal), median, and maximum monthly rates are $933, $3,710 and $8,445 respectively for a one bedroom single occupancy assisted living facility in atomic number 20 (Genworth 2013). The information in Table 1 in the Appendix indicates that these rates would result in minimum, median and maximum income per person per annum of $$11,196, $44520 and $101,340 respectively. Table 1 besides indicates that 53 single occu pancy units would be available for assisted living over the ten year period. If all units were occupied during the year the total one-year revenue from this would be $593,388 at its lowest, $2,359,560 at the median level and $5,371,020 the maximum per annum. An occupancy level of 93% is assumed for year 2 to year 10 for assisted living. ... This could lead to less than expected occupancy levels for the company and thus lead to a significant reduction in projected revenues (See Table 2 in the Appendix for income at various occupancy levels). In terms of wages, the employees of the facility should not be paid lower than Federal of State minimum wage which is $7.25 and $8 respectively ( borderline-Wage.org 2013). The lowest wage rate to be paid by Blueberry Acres LLC is $7.25. Both the Federal and State Minimum wage are expected to increase to $9 by 2014 (Hicken 2013) a 24% increase in the Federal minimum wage rate projected. In 2016 the State minimum wage is expected to increase to $10 and it is also hoped that the Federal rate will be tied to the inflation rate (Hicken 2013). The pastime rate on the construction loan appears to be too high at 7.5%. The prime lending rate is currently 3.25 and is projected to be the same(p) at the end of March 2014 (Financial Forecast Center 2013). The 7.5% projected is more than twice the prime lending rate. Additionally, the projected length of time for the loan whitethorn not be allowed to exceed 20 years. This would change the annual payments to $488,746 representing interest payments of $410,787 and principal repayments of $78,051 in the first 12 months. With the exception of vehicle costs and expenses which are assumed to remain constant, the depreciation rate and other expenses appear reasonable. Vehicle costs should increase by at least 3% - the level of inflation anticipated each year. The budget needs to be adjusted for this error. Assessing the reasonability of the construction contract The assisted care facility is a profit making feign and should be

Non-verbal Communication in Human Interaction Essay

Non-verbal Communication in Hu art object Interaction - Essay ExampleThe first example of dyadic interaction involves an Ameri evoke man and an American adult female having late lunch in a posh Italian restaurant. It was around 130 in a hot and cheering afternoon. The woman, who is in her late twenties, was in semi-business attire with the blazer taken off, her hair freely hanging past her shoulders, and with an obviously well-c ard for skin probably by a dermatologist. She appeared to be a regular working-class woman, with perhaps extra funds for regular visits to a dermatologist. She was not wearing any jewelry aside from the primp watch on her left wrist. The man, also in a business suit, was in his late sixties. His hair was exquisitely slicked back and his jewelry mouth of wealth. He was driving a latest edition, bottle-green Jaguar before he came inside the restaurant. The woman arrived a few minutes before him in a cab. The man, unlike the woman, kept the blazer of his sui t on. It seems that he seldom walks out in the streets and probably just stays in his well treat office since the hot weather did not appear to affect him. They immediately ordered food.While the two were talking, they smile constantly at each other(a), and their gazes are intent on one another. While talking, they both lean toward each other every now and then. The man appeared relaxed, hands openly gesturing every one time in a while talking. He constantly touched and held the womans hand all throughout the interaction. However, he appeared to swallow more than usual and his Adams apple had a conspicuous up-and-down motion. The woman, on the other hand, though smiling constantly, apparently appeared tense, and blinked more than normal and her eyes darted around her every now and then. The posture is rigid and she crosses and uncrosses her legs frequently. What can be deduced here is that the two persons obviously like each other, and the conversation they are having is pleasant . The signs of constant smiling, mutual eye contact, touching, and leaning toward each other designate like. However, there are obvious signs of stress and anxiety like the frequent movement of the mans Adams apple and the womans rigid posture and eye movements (Mehrabian, 1971).Status or PotencyThe womans rigid posture and the constant impenetrable of her head denote a submissive attitude. Her slight hand movements whenever she talked also signify the same. On the other hand, the mans open arm gestures, upward head movements, and erect posture signify dominance (Mehrabian & Hines, 1978). It can also be observed that the man controlled a larger part of the conversation since it was observed that he did most of the talking while the woman listened, and gave animated reactions to whatever the man said. The intent gaze the man gave the woman every now and then was given a more submissive reaction by the woman --- a slight smile with a lowering of the head (Mehrabian, 1971).Non-verba l Communication 4ResponsivenessThe quick hand gestures and head movements of both the man

Business Crime - Christies Ltd Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Business Crime - Christies Ltd - Essay ExampleBefore proceeding to the topic of Christies Ltd. and business crime, it is important to register how and why the Theft Act 1968 came into existence. This Act was original for it was the first British legislation, which the dealings of criminal law accessible to all citizens and not just hold in to attorneys. An article from bbc.co.uk (2001) tells this history Before 1968, larceny and other, similar, criminal offenses were governed by a mass of conflicting legislation and common law and was over-complex. Before 1968, if ownership passed by means of deception, the offence was obtaining by false pretences. If possession was passed, the offence was larcency by a trick. Other offences existed, including larcency by a servant, fraudulent conversion and embezzlement. It had reached the point where it was harder to discover which crime the accused may have move rather than whether or not the accused was guilty. The 1968 Theft Act, as well as the 1971 Criminal Damage Act, did much to overcome this problem. All previous theft legislation and common law were overruled, resulting in the creation of the first codified definition of law in England and Wales.

What does Benedict Anderson's concept imagined community mean when Essay

What does Benedict Andersons concept imagined conjunction mean when comparing the idea of nationalism - Essay ExampleThe subroutine of Andersons imagined community is fundamental in understanding the elements of entry and connection in nationalism. It transcends the idea that nationhood is fabricated or merely imaginary discourses. This is the reason why the concept of imagined community is very popular among social theorists. The thesis is not that explicitly constructivist but the idea captures the intensity of the concepts such as nationalism and nationhood. As an imagined community, a nation is provided a narrative meaning for individuals that constitute it by allowing the imagination of a territory of the nation without having personally to encounter it and its inhabitants. The approach does not see nationalism as a discourse of power or one of ideology but one of cultural meaning and cognition. In imagined community, gaps could still be found there are limitations in regard to the explanation of the elements that characterize the concept. Indeed, Anderson, himself, have left open several areas and questions because the subject is dynamic. However, these do not entirely undermine the potency of Andersons vision. All in all, Andersons most significant contribution here is that he was able to speak all the anomalies that most theorists have created or was not able to tackle in defining nationalism.

Thomas Jefferson and Slavery in Virginia Essay Example for Free

Thomas Jefferson and Slavery in Virginia EssayAt the bottom it was bondage that divided Virginia along the amobarbital sodium Ridge Mountains. Most members of the convention have agreed with the opinion of the distinguishing delegate, James Monroe, that if no such thing as slavery existed.. the people of our Atlantic border, would make full their brethren of the west, upon the basis of a majority, of the salvage white population. But slavery existed, largely as an eastern institution and it de partded protection from mere numbers both in the realm and in the federal government. By-passed in the convention, the dreaded issue, swollen by the hopes and fears of a terrible torrent, soon locked Virginia in another great debate that ripped all-inclusive the seams Jeffersonian heritage.In the year 1831, a fanatical slave preacher, Nat Turner, and his band massacred about sixty white people, where most of them were women and children. This was by far the bloodiest events in the a nnals of American history. Jefferson once said, And can the liberties of a nation be thought secure when we have removed their only form basis, a conviction in the minds of the people that these liberties are the gifts of God? That they are not to be violated but with his wrath? In deed I tremble for my country when I reflect that God is just that his justice cannot sleep forever. Converting crisis to opportunity, many Virginians hoped for the realization of Jeffersons cherished goal of gradual emancipation, trusting as well that Virginias lead would impart a resistless impulse to the whole South. Once again, Jefferson provided the moral justification for western interests, which coincided with emancipation.The House of Delegates referred the slavery question to a particular committee dominated by the eastern blimpishs. But before the committee could submit its report, debate erupted in the House on two resolutions which instructed the committee to opposed courses of action. Thom as Jefferson Tandoph, for the liberals, asked the committee to report on the expediency of placing before the electorate a plan of gradual emancipation. Children of slaves born on or after July 4, 1840 would become the seat of the state when they came of age, and would be colonized outside the United States when the return from their labor met the expenses of their removal.This was, in essence, the plan of Mr. Jefferson, as everyone recognized the plan broached by him in the Notes of Virginia slavery debate was also a debate on Jefferson. Standing on the earthy rights philosophy, the reformers argued that slavery was both an injustice to the Negroes land a curse word to the whites. The principles of American liberty, they said, embraced the whole of humanity. Let the master debase the slaves humanity, pervert his feelings, muffle his reason, still the idea that he was born to be free will survive it all. It is.. a torch lit up in his soul by the hand of the Deity and never meant to be extinguished by the had of man.The slave system weakened the moral restraints of Christianity. It made industry dishonorable. It retarded popular education and free inquiry. This was another example of how Jeffersons striking actors line became stereotyped in the public voice. No other words from his pen, or perhaps from any pen, were more often quoted as gospel by anti-slavery men. Jeffersons false picture of Virginia society, has gone forth to the world as our true character as Benjamin W. Leigh complained in the press. The defender of slavery worked mainly with the ideas of their conservative predecessors in the convention of 1829 however, they introduced not important modification.They were forced to contend now not only for the supremacy of the master race. Defending racial inequality and slavery as laws of nature, attested by all history, the eastern delegates superimposed a still nebulous political theory of white supremacy upon the older conservative ideology of prop erty. The slaves, they said, were happy with their lot, and the whites were more equal and more republican because of this labor system. Increasingly, throughout the South, racial inequalities would be substituted for economic ones, color would become the badge of aristocracy, and class issues would be smothered by the blanket appeal to racial solidarity. Pro-slavery ideology divided society not between the rich and the poor but between the whites and the black.Having assailed the natural rights premises of the reformers, the conservatives went on to argue that emancipation was impractical. What better proof was wanted that Jeffersons own conduct he never liberated his slaves, but perpetuated their turn back by the last solemn act of his life which is sufficient.. to put to flight all the conclusions that have been drawn from the expressions of his abstract opinions. His scheme of emancipation was only a day dream. He never went before the public as its advocate. Posterity could n ot venture what he dared not attempt The fragments of a great mans thoughts are not only valueless but dangerous.The same genius which conceived them is necessary to fill up their details.. When Hercules died, there was no man unexpended to left his club. Many things foredoomed the Jeffersonian plan to failure none, however, was as significant for Jeffersons place in the southern imagination as the doctrine of state rights. Jefferson, as its champion, had often condemned federal intervention of any sort with slavery in the states. Finally realizing in 1824 that Virginia could never bear the financial burden of allowance and colonization, he put aside his constitutional scruples and proposed the diversion to the states of federal revenue from the public lands in order to effect emancipation.According to Thomas R. Dew wrote in his influential Review of the slavery debate the whole movement of emancipation, is but too well calculated to furnish the political lever by which Virginia i s to be prised out of her natural and honorable position in the Union.. The reformers hoped that the flood of light turned upon slavery in 1832 would result in its early extinction. But Carolina Nullification, not emancipation, was the absorbing issue of the succeeding session of the legislature, and from this state rights crisis the promising onto-slavery movement never recovered.

Is Microsoft a monopoly Essay Example for Free

Is Microsoft a monopoly EssayIn purchase order to understand if Microsoft is a monopoly bingle must first know the definition of a monopoly. A monopoly is a firm that is the sole seller of a product that has little or no substitutes. This automatic moreovery should aro social occasion many thoughts in the minds of us as consumers. For all these years have we been monopolized by a producer of a product nevertheless because there were limited sources in the same palm? Yes and no should be the floating attend to. Microsoft for years has been the producer of almost every necessary component associated with our electrical devices.Microsoft is the developer of multiple operating systems or OS that first entered the market place in 1981 but did not officially appear until 1984. In 1984, the Applesoft Basic for Apple Computers was introduced by Bill Gates. Due to the fact that the Apple system was first in this technologically advanced field it was set in the direction of unive rse a monopoly. This is the evident sign that lack of different operating systems would set both Bill Gates and Microsoft in a noncompetitive state. So if this monopolistic sign was so evident then why wasnt it ensureped by the g everyplacenment?This is a direct form of a government-created monopoly. Government-created monopolies exist because of patents and copyrights. The government has allowed Microsoft to exist because it was conditionn to be within the best interest of the public. The government does not actually predict whether a producer or firm will be a monopolist, it only allows a firm or producer to own the rights to the detail fields that they want to create. The communications field often has their own set of economical rules which is commonly set at the understanding that every must avail from the product.Microsoft has often perfected this with their operating systems by staying consistently up to date with the consumers way of life. So what exactly allowed Mic rosoft to become a monopoly? Microsoft (Bill Gates, Steve Ballmer, and Tim Patterson) would create and bring down universal data interaction standards for computer systems. The timing for this was perfect because businesses were in a technological era that the computer was in necessary and high demand. Microsoft became one of the largest monopolies because of their ability to be in almost every market that had use of a computer system.This was a great thing for Microsoft and for users but it was in any case a bad thing for users as well. Since the market was so unregulated it would allow Microsoft to not produce a quality product. This was allowed because of their monopoly. This monopoly would be emerge of the control of the government because breaking up the Microsoft participation into little companies would only cause damage to the consumer. In this I mean you the consumer would have to purchase multiple operating systems in order to maintain computer interacting standards. T his would not be the best interest of either the government or the consumer.So unfortunately this monopoly would be allowed to carry on its position in the computer operating fields. exclusively think by chance that the government did break this monopolistic telephoner up? This would allow so many small companies to produce the same product under the same let outdated set of rules. So question, if the same set of bendable rules applied what would s exceed those small broken up companies from becoming a monopoly as well? Exactly nothing. So the government sees it better for consumers to have to deal with one monopoly comp bed to multiple.A company like Microsoft falls into a classification of a large monopoly. There are many smaller monopolies that go unnoticed. Some of these companies are Nike, Reebok, sensitive Balance, etc. You may hear about some of these companies monopolistic traits, but choose not to pay often attention because they are not as large as a company as Micro soft. Lets face it we tend to have a thought that they are just brands. Just a thought, when you walk into your local retail store are you looking for a pair of garbs or a certain style of shoe by name (i. e.Nike Jordans, Converse All-Stars or commonly known as chuck taylors, Reebok Zigtechs, New Balance 855s)?These are the monopolies we do not pay much attention too because they are mainly companies that are in deep competition with one another. In order to compete in their respective fields the company must brace a shoe or an article of clothing that is unique whether it carries a label or not. So what exactly makes Microsoft a monopoly sooner of a competitive market? Since Microsoft is the only producer in the operating system market it has the ability to set and stay with its own price.Microsoft in recent years have gained a few other competitors that are fashioning their way up the ladder with free trial periods or just general free use with things like email, search engine s, and even packet purchases through computer brands, printers, etc. A common name that we all use on practically a daily basis is Google. Google Inc. has won a growing number of customers for its Google Apps software, a collection of word processing, email, spreadsheet and other tools that are hosted and accessed online.The company is also reportedly preparing an expansion of its solutions marketplace, to sell software to businesses that can augment Apps. When confronted with questions of their products, an all too modest Google made no response. Unlike Microsoft, Google tends to not make broad promises of software updates until they have perfected the process. This is what commonly makes Google a most used search engine. Google also offers Gmail which carries its own form of complete virus software which sets it in a field of its own unlike Yahoo mail that only offers a low version of spyware with a premium account purchase. otherwise competitive companies that are climbing on th e Microsoft ladder are Oracle Corp. and LotusLive iNotes. When Microsoft was confronted if any of these companies were the reason behind the downed sales of their Microsoft Office version they replied with it is unclear if they had a hand in the matter. This is another big headed response because Microsoft does not want to even think at this time that they could possibly have competition. When a monopolistic company is confronted with competition you will usually see a drop in product prices that may or may not go unnoticed.It is my intuitive feeling that this competitive edge brought to Microsoft will not go unnoticed. With the growing state of these other companies, I cannot wait until Microsoft has to become a competitive market instead of a monopoly. Another way to tell whether a company is a monopoly or not, is to follow its revenue. Since a company like Microsoft does not have their books out their like public records, we have to follow media theories and articles. When you s ee an increase in the company revenue this means that their output has went up. This means that they are producing more and making more because the demand has gotten higher.When revenue has dropped then the company has lost money and no longer producing because the demand has dropped. All too commonly you may see a drop in price because the company is wanting to sell their items rather than taking a complete loss on them. The will also set their prices above marginal cost. This will tend to be a seasonal thing because annually they try to place newer products on the market. Now noticing that other companies like Windows, Macintosh, and Linux are in competition with Microsoft is a huge deal to us as the consumer. To Microsoft this is no real big threat because of the huge market share that they own.This allows a monopolistic company to carry on their threat of being the big man on the block. In this I mean that they are allowed to place what seems to be ridiculous price because they do not see the competition as a true competitor. Consumers frequently take notice to this when they are in the market for the produced good of computer systems. Consumers commonly watch for the better deals while taking name brand and off brand into high consideration. take down though Sony may be the better brand, it is possible that Acer could sell more because of the consumers desire to pay less and receive more.This is just the way that things go in a time of economic struggle. The only time that things like this change is if the consumer has a specific desire for a certain brand over the lesser price. So as a monopoly could Microsoft force these other competitive companies out of their market? Yes they could and it has been accused that they have in the past. To include the list of companies that Microsoft has bought out in order to maintain at the top would be completely ridiculous but to name a few would be ok.Microsoft has purchased companies like Skype, Nokia, and of flow we all heard of the Microsoft-Apple buy out in order to stop them from sinking. There is a lot of talk about what should be done to the Microsoft Company with the Department of Justice, Attorney Generals, and Microsoft. Many think that breaking the company up would be a mistake while a majority check off that it would also make them list a fairer price and focus on a better product. This in my opinion is not to the judgment of anyone. Is Microsoft wrong for being the best in their business?In my opinion, absolutely not. It is at the decision of the other competitive companies whether to stay in or back out. Many hatful think that the treatment they receive while purchase items from the producer is unfair. I would like to disagree because if you need the item bad enough then any(prenominal) dollar amount the producer places is the dollar amount the consumer will pay. Take gas for instance, when gas was hitting its record highs two years ago. All I heard were complaints of how rid iculous it was, we should petition, protest, or even not purchase for days.Where were their complaints when they were driving to McDonalds to get a burger instead of cooking at home? People only complain about the abuse that they cannot control. This is the same with items like the personal computer. Everyone wants to complain about the price they paid for their computer but not the eBay items they are purchasing while they use that same computer. This reminds me of a conversation between the course instructor and myself. He asked one time if there was a sale on hamburger at the store but you really wanted steak which would you choose?I replied with I am going to choose steak because it is what I want. I chose this answer because regardless of the price of hamburger if I want steak, then ultimately steak is what I will get. This is my choice. I choose to not complain about the items that I cannot control because at the end of the day I still need it. So in conclusion, if you ask me if Microsoft is a monopoly or not, my answer will still remain yes and no. Yes, because they are the primary holders of operating systems and they are getting filthy rich. No, because they have made themselves the best.If the other companies want to be on top then they need to fight to be on top. But also in the mean time they shouldnt complain about the actions that Microsoft takes in order to remain the best.References Mankiw, N. G. (2012, 2009). Principles of Microeconomics (Sixth ed. ). Mason, OH South-Western Cengage Learning. Mankiw (2012, 2009) Fisher, G. A. (2000, May 30). Why is Microsoft a Monopoly? Retrieved May 21, 2012, from http//www. zaimoni. com/George/MicrosoftMonopoly. htmFisher (2000) South-Western College Publishing (2003). Is Microsoft a Monopoly? Retrieved May 21, 2012, from http//www.swcollege. com/bef/policy_debates/microsoft. htmlSouth-Western College Publishing (2003) ThisNation. com (2008). Is Microsoft a monopoly?If so, why does it matter? Retrieved May 2 1, 2012, from http//www. thisnation. com/questions/027. htmlThisNation. com (2008) Albro, E. N. (2007). Eight long time Later, Is Microsoft Still a Monopoly? Retrieved May 21, 2012, from http//www. pcworld. com/printable/article/id,139458/printable. htmlAlbro (2007) Jackson, E. Forbes (2012, March 1). Steve Jobs Used Patents to Get Bill Gates to Make 1997 Investment in Apple. Retrieved May 21, 2012, from.

Learning-Centered Teaching Essay Example for Free

learning-Centered Teaching EssayJohn J. Sparkes presents a clear discussion or argument nearly the erudition-centered approach to learn as a federal agency to address the need to draw distinctions between different styles, approaches, techniques, etc. of learning. This thought is motivated by the diversity of learners and the varying influences of the learning environment and experiences to learners.Sparkes learning-centered approach to teaching looks into considering the nature or characteristics of learners and the dimensions of learning in terms of determining what learning strategies, approaches, techniques, methods, materials, and such to incorporate to pedagogical processes in order to result to the definitive core of learning. Sparkes also suggests that learning-centered teaching is all just about the process of adopting or assuming various types of teaching methods and downing them within learning situations and environments that suit the structure of each method .(Sparkes, 1999) apart from the established teaching methods, learning-centered teaching, which looks into the accomplishment of the figure of learning, should also considered various learning needs that facilitate the obtainment of noesis, skills, and competencies constituting the learning purposes and objectives. The different structures of learning subjects and materials bring about the need to consider various learning needs as the ability of a learner to obtain knowledge and skills depends upon the topic of the learning material.Sparkes argued that the learning goal or objective of ground concepts requires varied processes depending on the course or subject of learning. For instance, understanding concepts in English and literature requires comprehension of reading materials part concepts in Science and Mathematics requires the discernment of problem-solving strategies and processes through the application of the theories and models learned. (Sparkes, 1999)In addition, S parkes discussed individual differences, in terms of how learners are able to grasp the learning content and materials according to their own pace and expectations of how the learning process and environment should be. Moreover, the capability of individuals to learn are relative to their desired learning situations that is, the kind of learning environments, situations, and materials that they would step comfortable with resulting to their internal and external motivation to learn and engage in the teaching-learning process.(Sparkes, 1999) Sparkes view of the learning in this particular discussion shows how he considers the dimensions of learning realistically, flavour into the emotional, psychological, social, physical, and moral features of the learners are distinct and unique individuals and requiring the need to design the teaching-learning process to adapt to these human distinctiveness in order to facilitate successful learning processes. Sparkes presented a comprehensive, reliable, and valid discussion of how the landscape of pedagogy should be structured.The teaching-learning process is fueled by the mission, goal, objective, or purpose not only to transmit knowledge but also to motivate the comprehension of knowledge and information for practical application in real-life situations or experiences. The product of learning should result to desirable changes to hotshots thoughts and ideas and contributions to the community for nation-building and the enrichment of the global society as a whole.Due to this highly significant purpose of the teaching-learning process, the practice of teaching and the learning experiences should ensure that it fulfills what is tasked to do in terms of transferring knowledge and skills and motivating the drive to utilize knowledge purposefully and meaningfully. Sparkes recommendations address these needs and requirements for successful teaching and learning. Sparkes covered various considerations that schoolman and teac hing professionals should consider.I believe that the presentation of the different considerations to the teaching-learning process will contribute to the development of pedagogy. Sparkes article is a valuable resource material for understanding the complex nature of learning and the learners and the arrival to various teaching methods, strategies, approaches, techniques, and such that will fit every learning situation or environment appropriately.Learning to adjust pedagogy to the learning and situation, particularly the uniqueness of the learners, instead of vice versa, ensures that the teaching-learning process will result to what it intends to produce as outcomes for the benefit of the learners and society. Sparkes overall purpose for presenting his text was to directly structure how the teaching-learning process should be designed, eliminating the trial-and-error process of applying various teaching methods, observing it, determining flaws, and redesigning it to diminish the er rors or mistake in the method, and such.For Sparkes, doing so will leave behind many errors that will be difficult to reverse once it leaves its mark especially to learners. Sparkes is vitally concerned about redirecting the path of the teaching-learning process so as not to maintain the learning landscape as a ground for experiment since it would be detrimental to implement imperfect teaching procedures or methods as it will affect how learners are going to grasp concepts and learning materials.Therefore, Sparkes discussions are not only mean for the purpose of guiding the teaching-learning process, but also how educational goals and objectives and the curricula should be designed. Overall, Sparkes discussions presents an the need to overhaul the dimensions and structure of education and pedagogy to eliminate detrimental errors and flaws.